How should carbohydrate intake be adjusted for individuals with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)?

Adjust carbohydrate intake for COPD by focusing on low-GI, nutrient-dense carbs like fruits, vegetables, and whole grains that support stable energy and overall lung function. Include adequate proteins to support muscle strength and respiratory health. Avoid high-sugar and refined carbs that can lead to weight gain and respiratory issues. Balance meals and monitor overall nutrient intake for optimal health.